Telemetry and SNMP: Key Tools for Remote Monitoring and Management

In the realm of network management, telemetry and SNMP play crucial roles, yet they cater to different needs and handle distinct data types. Understanding their disparities can aid in selecting the appropriate tool for your monitoring and management requirements.

What Is Telemetry and SNMP in Networking?

Telemetry represents the next-generation network monitoring technology utilized for remotely gathering data from devices at rapid speeds. Devices periodically transmit device information to collectors, enabling real-time, high-speed, and precise network monitoring. Specifically, telemetry organizes data according to YANG models, encodes data in Google Protocol Buffers (GPB) format, and transmits it via the Google Remote Procedure Call (gRPC) protocol. This enhances data collection efficiency and fosters intelligent connectivity.On the other hand, the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) serves as an Internet standard utilized for monitoring and managing IP-connected network devices such as routers, switches, firewalls, servers, and more. It retrieves and transmits data from these devices, facilitating network monitoring and fault detection, thereby ensuring seamless communication between monitored devices and the monitoring systems.

The Advantages of Telemetry and SNMP

Telemetry

  1. Fine-Grained Monitoring: Telemetry excels in collecting high-precision data types, offering a comprehensive reflection of the network’s status.
  2. Rapid Fault Localization: In complex networks, telemetry enables users to swiftly pinpoint faults within seconds or even sub-seconds.
  3. Proactive Data Reporting: With telemetry, a single subscription suffices for devices to continuously report data, reducing the burden of processing query requests on devices.

SNMP

  1. Efficient Network Management: Network administrators can leverage the SNMP platform to perform tasks such as information querying, modification, and troubleshooting at any point on the network, thus enhancing efficiency.
  2. Device Compatibility: SNMP shields physical differences among various devices, enabling automated management of products from different manufacturers.

How Does Telemetry and SNMP Work?

Telemetry operates as a closed-loop automated operations system, often referred to as an intelligent operations system. It encompasses components such as network devices, collectors, analyzers, and controllers. The implementation of a telemetry system typically involves five stages:

  1. Subscription to Data Collection: Subscription to device data collection and pending data collection is initiated.
  2. Data Pushing: Devices transmit collected data to the collector based on the subscribed data method. The collector receives and stores this data.
  3. Data Reading: The analyzer reads the collected data stored within the collector.
  4. Data Analysis: The analyzer processes the collected data and forwards the analysis results to the controller for network configuration, management, and optimization.
  5. Network Parameter Adjustment: The controller deploys the adjusted network configuration to the devices. Once these configurations take effect, the devices report newly collected data to the collector. The analyzer evaluates whether the network optimization results meet expectations. Upon completion of the optimization process, the service concludes.

SNMP functions by transmitting Protocol Data Units (PDUs) to network devices configured to respond to SNMP requests. All communication is closely monitored, and network monitoring tools utilize GET requests to fetch data via SNMP. Traffic enters the network from diverse sources, and the Simple Network Management Protocol interacts with the entire network and its devices.SNMP comes pre-configured on devices and, once activated, stores performance statistics. Each network server hosts multiple Management Information Base (MIB) files. Monitoring data is accessed by querying the device’s MIB files, and SNMP’s operation revolves around its components, contributing significantly to resource management.

Telemetry vs. SNMP

TelemetrySNMP
HOW IT WORKSPush model continuously sends device operational data to management systemPolling mechanism collects device performance data and returns data to management platform
PROTOCOLS USEDUser Datagram Protocol or TCPUser Datagram Protocol
USE CASESCollecting high-resolution performance data, such as high-speed network interface statisticsRetrieving static data, such as inventory or neighbouring devices
BENEFITSSends data at higher rate; more efficient and practicalSimple protocol and easy to perform ad hoc data collection; widely supported by network devices and monitoring platforms
CHALLENGESTelemetry that relies on TCP connections can use large amounts of memoryManagement system repeatedly creates and sends data requests to each device

Conclusion

Telemetry and SNMP are integral tools for effective network monitoring and management. While Telemetry is more versatile and ideal for diverse applications, SNMP remains reliable for network-specific tasks. The right tool selection depends on the specific requirements and objectives of your network management and monitoring needs.FS provides cost-effective switches with SNMP support for efficient network management, suitable for various scenarios, such as S3400-48T6SP, S3400-24T4FP, S3260-16T4FP, S5500-48T6SP-R, etc. You can select and purchase FS switches based on your requirements.

Related Articles:

FS Switches Now Support PicOS® for Unified Networking Experience

Pica8 AmpCon: Your Open Network Automation Partner

PoE Technology Trends in IoT

In today’s ever-evolving digital landscape, where the Internet of Things (IoT) is reshaping industries and everyday life, keeping pace with the forefront of technology is essential. One technology making a significant impact on IoT is Power over Ethernet (PoE). In this article, we’ll delve into a comprehensive understanding of PoE, explore its current applications, and unveil the pivotal technological trends shaping its role in the dynamic world of IoT.

Understanding PoE Technology

At the core of many IoT devices and applications lies Power over Ethernet (PoE) technology. But what exactly is PoE, and why is it pivotal in the IoT landscape?

Simplified PoE

Power over Ethernet, or PoE, is a technology enabling both power and data transmission over standard Ethernet cables. In the context of IoT, this means that IoT devices can be powered and connected to the network using a single cable. This technology streamlines installations and reduces the necessity for additional power sources, making it an ideal solution for a wide range of applications.

Key Components of PoE

To gain a thorough understanding of PoE, let’s break it down:

  • PoE Switches: These are network switches equipped with built-in PoE capabilities. They can provide power to PoE-enabled devices such as security cameras, access points, and sensors.
  • Injectors and Midspan Devices: These are standalone devices capable of adding PoE functionality to an existing network. They are valuable when upgrading a non-PoE network to support PoE devices.
  • PoE Devices: These are the IoT devices that can be powered and connected via PoE, eliminating the requirement for separate power sources.

Current Applications of PoE in IoT

PoE technology has found numerous applications in the world of IoT. Some of the most common applications include:

1. IoT Security Cameras:

PoE simplifies the installation of security cameras. With a single cable providing both power and data, cameras can be placed in more locations, enhancing security.

2. IoT Access Points:

Access points in wireless networks benefit from PoE, as it reduces the complexity of adding or relocating access points.

3. IoT Sensors:

Sensors used in various IoT applications can be powered and connected using PoE, streamlining their integration into the network.

Emerging Trends in PoE Technology

As technology continues to advance, PoE is not standing still. Several compelling trends are propelling the integration of PoE technology into cutting-edge IoT solutions, encompassing:

1. The rise of high-power PoE:

The introduction of the IEEE 802.3bt standard, often referred to as PoE++, has brought forth a groundbreaking power class capable of delivering a remarkable 90W through a single Ethernet cable. This breakthrough broadens the horizons for powering a diverse array of IoT devices, including high-power consumers such as smart displays, digital signage, and industrial sensors.

2. The development of PoE over long distances:

While conventional PoE systems can typically convey power over distances of up to 100 metres, contemporary PoE solutions extend this reach to several hundred metres, and in some cases, even kilometres. This advancement paves the way for the deployment of PoE in remote or hard-to-access locales, facilitating applications like outdoor security cameras and traffic monitoring systems.

3. The emergence of intelligent PoE systems:

PoE systems are evolving into increasingly sophisticated and intelligent ecosystems. This evolution opens the door to more streamlined power management and control. For instance, advanced PoE systems empower remote activation and deactivation of devices. Additionally, they enable dynamic adjustments in device power consumption based on real-time demand, resulting in heightened energy efficiency.

Future Prospects for PoE in IoT

The future of PoE in IoT looks promising. As 5G networks roll out and artificial intelligence (AI) continues to advance, PoE is poised to assume a more significant role. Consider these prospects:

  • 1. 5G and PoE in IoT
  • The expansion of 5G networks will propel the IoT’s growth, with PoE being essential in supporting the infrastructure required for high-speed, low-latency connectivity.
  • 2. AI Integration in PoE
  • AI-driven devices and applications stand to benefit from PoE’s capacity to simplify installations and offer centralized power and data management.

Challenges and Solutions

Despite its numerous benefits for IoT, PoE encounters challenges such as compatibility issues and power limitations. Fortunately, solutions exist to mitigate these challenges. For instance, employing midspan devices can adapt non-PoE networks, while opting for higher power PoE solutions can cater to devices with greater energy demands.

Conclusion

PoE emerges as a pivotal technology in facilitating the next generation of smart devices and services. Versatile, efficient, and cost-effective, PoE is well-suited for diverse IoT applications. As the IoT market expands, PoE is anticipated to assume an increasingly crucial role in enabling the next wave of smart devices and services.

Related Articles:

FS Switches Now Support PicOS® for Unified Networking Experience

Pica8 AmpCon: Your Open Network Automation Partner

Do SMBs Require an Unmanaged Switch?

Choosing the correct unmanaged switch is crucial for establishing a dependable and cost-effective network infrastructure. In contrast to managed switches, unmanaged switches are plug-and-play devices that require no manual configuration or network monitoring. They provide simplicity and ease of use, making them ideal for SMEs with limited IT resources. FS S1900 series switches are unmanaged switches and are worthy of your choice

Features and Benefits

Metal Enclosure

The metal-cased unmanaged switch provides superior durability, heat dissipation, and resistance to interference compared to their plastic counterparts. With a metal enclosure, these switches offer protection for internal electronic components, shielding them from external impacts and physical damage, thus contributing to enhanced stability and reliability. Furthermore, the excellent heat dissipation properties enable efficient absorption and conduction of heat, ensuring that the switch remains within a safe temperature range, thereby mitigating the risk of performance degradation or failure caused by overheating. Moreover, the metal shell exhibits a shielding effect against external interference signals, effectively minimizing the impact of electromagnetic interference and delivering a more stable and dependable network connection.

Fan and Fanless

Switches with fans provide improved heat dissipation capabilities, effectively absorbing and dissipating heat to maintain a safe operating temperature. The presence of fans enables these switches to handle higher processing power and throughput, efficiently managing heavier data traffic and network loads.

On the other hand, fanless switches utilize a passive cooling design, eliminating noise generated by mechanical operation. They rely on passive cooling methods and minimize the use of mechanical components, resulting in enhanced reliability and stability. These switches are well-suited for noise-sensitive environments such as offices, conference rooms, or quiet computer rooms. Fanless switches do not require additional cooling mechanisms, resulting in lower power consumption, energy savings, and reduced environmental impact.

PoE and Non-PoE

Non-PoE switches have lower power consumption compared to PoE switches since they do not need to provide power to PoE devices. On the other hand, PoE switches are designed to supply power to PoE devices such as IP phones, wireless access points, cameras, etc., through network cables. As a result, PoE switches typically consume more power than non-PoE switches to meet the additional power requirements. Power consumption may also vary depending on the specific PoE standards, as different standards correspond to different power output capabilities. Whether you need PoE or not, FS has an unmanaged switch to meet your needs.

Unmanaged Functions

Unmanaged switches are relatively simple and plug-and-play devices. They have port adaptation functions that can automatically adjust to different rates (such as 10Mbps, 100Mbps, 1Gbps, etc.) according to the connected devices. Additionally, they can filter packets based on the destination MAC address, ensuring that only the destination device receives forwarded packets. This feature not only enhances network performance but also helps improve security.

Unmanaged switches recommended

FS S1900 series offers a wide range of reliable and cost-effective unmanaged switches suitable for SMBs. Here are some top recommendations:

RJ45 PortsPoE PortsFanMounting OptionsIEEE 802.3az (EEE)
S1900-5T5x 10/100/1000BASE-T RJ45NoFanlessDesktop and Wall Mount
S1900-5TP5x 10/100/1000BASE-T RJ454x PoE+FanlessDesktop and Wall Mount
S1900-8T8x 10/100/1000BASE-TNoFanlessDesktop and Wall Mount
S1900-8TP8x 10/100/1000BASE-T RJ458x PoE+1 Built-inDesktop and Rackmount
S1900-16T16x 10/100/1000BASE-TNoFanlessDesktop and Wall Mount×
S1900-16TP16x 10/100/1000BASE-T RJ4516x PoE+FanlessDesktop and Rack Mount×
S1900-24T24x 10/100/1000BASE-TNoFanlessDesktop and Rack Mount×

Conclusion

An unmanaged switch is a fundamental, no-frills networking device. They require no configuration, and they’re inexpensive enough to be used for small networks. For smaller networks and for certain dedicated applications, unmanaged Ethernet switches are an economical alternative to managed and web-smart Ethernet switches. Choose unmanaged switches, and you can trust the quality of FS.

Related Articles:

Managed vs Unmanaged Switch: Which One Can Fit Your Real Need?

12-Port SFP+ Managed Switch S5800-8TF12S for SMB Hyper-Converged Infrastructure

FS Managed Switch:Essential for Fibre-to-the-Room (FTTR) Access Solution

In the age of digital transformation, the reliability and efficiency of network connectivity are crucial. This holds especially true for entities such as small and medium enterprises (SMEs), educational institutions, and hospitality providers, which are constantly striving to keep up with growing bandwidth demands. Enter the Fiber-to-the-Room (FTTR) solution, which pledges to tackle the constraints of traditional copper cable networking. At the heart of this solution lies the FS S3100-16TMS-P managed switch, a pivotal component essential for small business network switches.

Challenges Posed by Traditional Copper Cable Networking

The traditional networking infrastructure predominantly relies on copper cables. However, with the rapid evolution of high-definition multimedia content, cloud computing, and Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices, copper cabling systems are hitting their limits in terms of:

  • Insufficient Bandwidth: The advent of Wi-Fi 6, 5G, and applications in smart domains like healthcare and education means that high bandwidth has become more crucial than ever. Copper cable supports limited bandwidth, which can result in congested networks, leading to slow data transfer rates and poor performance.
  • Short Transmission Distance: The signal on copper cables degrades over distance, limiting the placement of connected devices without the use of repeaters or extenders.
  • Interference and Security: Copper cables are susceptible to electromagnetic interference (EMI) and can be a security risk, as they can be tapped into more easily than fibre-optic cables.
  • High Transformation Costs: As demand grows, the conventional network architecture becomes an intricate beast, unwieldy and expensive to maintain and transform, leading to ballooning operational expenses.
  • Operation and Maintenance: In traditional networks, there are a large number of weak current rooms, complex structures, and unclear authority and responsibilities.

These challenges make a strong case for a shift towards an optical Ethernet solution, setting the stage for the relevance of FS S3100-16TMS-P managed switch.

Enter Optical Ethernet Solutions

In stark contrast to the aforementioned challenges, Ethernet all-optical networks have emerged as a streamlined and efficient approach to networking. The fundamental design of fibre optic cables enables them to transmit large volumes of data at the speed of light, arguably surpassing the capacity of traditional cables. Furthermore, these fibre-optic cables are not limited by short distances; they can effortlessly transmit information over tens, if not hundreds, of kilometres without significant signal degradation.

This enhanced speed and distance capability does not compromise security – quite the contrary. Optical fibres are impervious to the common pitfall of electromagnetic interference (EMI), which can severely disrupt data transmission in copper cables. Such immunity ensures a stable and reliable communication channel, free from the whims and anomalies of surrounding electronic activity.

The optical Ethernet solutions therefore excel in FTTR applications where high-bandwidth connectivity is required in every room or endpoint, such as hotels, hospitals, and modern offices. Additionally, the integration of a managed switch enhances the network’s efficiency and control, ensuring optimal performance and management of connected devices.

Why Choose FS S3100-16TMS-P Managed Switch

FS has introduced the S3100-16TMS-P managed switch, specifically designed for FTTR access solutions. It is a managed switch that offers both robust performance and easy management – prime requisites for any small business contemplating a switch to a full fibre network. Let’s delve into the features and advantages of this PoE switch.

Rich Interfaces

The S3100-16TMS-P sets itself apart with its comprehensive range of interfaces. By adopting an Ethernet architecture alongside a novel deployment method of optical fibre into the room, it achieves 10G fibre-to-the-room access. With 16 Gigabit Ethernet ports with auto-negotiation, 2 5G electrical ports, and 2 10G uplink optical ports, this switch accommodates a diverse array of devices and applications. By offering multi-gigabit speeds, the FS S3100-16TMS-P counters the problem of bandwidth limitations encountered with copper cables.

Additionally, its support for PoE+ power supply and downlink 5G high-speed transmission enables Wi-Fi 6 wireless APs to access at full 5G speed, facilitating faster data transmission speeds and vastly improving business expansion capabilities.

Sleek Design

Not only does the S3100-16TMS-P excel in functionality, but it also boasts a sleek and versatile design. Its multi-form mounting ears cater to various deployment environments, including embedded weak current boxes, under-desk installations, and customised cabinet installations, ensuring flexible deployment options tailored to specific needs. Additionally, the switch’s all-metal integrated design has undergone rigorous IP40 and IK05 testing, guaranteeing reliable operation in diverse scenarios while offering natural heat dissipation and a fanless design. With a maximum of 20 decibel leaf-level silence, the S3100-16TMS-P operates discreetly, making it ideal for indoor environments where noise is a concern.

Advanced Functionality

The S3100-16TMS-P is not just about connectivity, it also boasts a wide range of advanced features to enhance network performance and security. Supporting DHCP, Voice VLAN, LACP, RIP, OSPFv3, EEE, ACL, RADIUS, TACACS+, and other security functions, this switch provides administrators with the tools they need to optimise network operations and safeguard sensitive data.

User-Friendly GUI

To facilitate easier management, this 16-port Gigabit switch is equipped with a user-friendly WebGUI that simplifies the complex task of network administration. It also supports CLI, SNMP, SSH and other management methods, providing unparalleled convenience for maintenance and network management. Administrators can seamlessly monitor and configure the switch without incurring additional costs.

Moreover, remote online optimisation configuration and debugging can be effortlessly performed through Airware and Airbox networks, streamlining maintenance tasks and ensuring optimal performance at all times.

Conclusion

As network demands continue shifting towards more efficient, high-bandwidth solutions, the FS S3100-16TMS-P managed switch positions itself as a linchpin in the quest for a robust, scalable FTTR access solution. With its rich interfaces, original design, and advanced functions, this switch resolves many issues of traditional copper cable networking and paves the way for small and medium-sized enterprises to embrace the future of the network.

Related Articles:

Explore How S3400 Series Switches Accelerate Your Business Outcomes

Why FS Networking Switches? Customer Success Expresses All

Explore the Influence of FS S3400 Switches on Business Progression

Amidst the relentless evolution of the digital age, network topologies are becoming increasingly intricate. The surge in demand for higher data transmission speeds and the escalating prominence of network security concerns underscore the need for enhanced performance, reliability, and security in network infrastructure. Enterprises, educational institutions, and organisations alike seek solutions that can meet these evolving demands for campus network deployments. Enter the FS S3400 series switches, designed to deliver superior performance, security, cost-effectiveness, and more.

Introduction to FS S3400 Series Switches

The FS S3400 Series consists of full Gigabit Ethernet PoE+ switches, representing an advanced intelligent access switch tailored for enterprise networks. Offering port configurations ranging from 24 to 48 ports, these switches support IEEE 802.3af PoE and IEEE 802.3at PoE+ (up to 30W per port). With high-performance hardware and the FSOS platform, they feature capabilities such as ACL, QinQ, and QoS. Moreover, the switches accommodate various management modes and flexible installation methods to address complex scenarios, making them a cost-effective solution for carrier IP MANs and enterprise networks.

Top Choice for 1G PoE Switches

Diverse Port Options Cater to Varied Scenarios

The FS S3400 series switches offer gigabit port configurations, ranging from 24 to 48 ports, delivering Gigabit speed to power IP phones, wireless access points, and other PoE or PoE+ compatible end network devices. Users can opt for single or dual power supply options. Additionally, the S3400-24T4SP and S3400-48T6SP models feature 10G uplink data connectivity capabilities, facilitating seamless connections to higher-layer devices.

Enhanced Port Density and Streamlined Management

The S3400-24T4SP and S3400-48T6SP PoE+ switches are stackable, supporting stacking of up to 8 units with the same or different models. Once stacked, all PoE+ switches function as a single logical device, manageable through a single IP address. This simplifies network management and deployment processes, enhancing overall efficiency. Moreover, stacking improves network scalability and failover handling.

Reduced Power Consumption with Smart PoE+

The FS S3400 series switches feature Smart PoE+ with IEEE 802.3af/at PoE standards, automatically detecting and providing the required power for PoE devices, minimizing unnecessary power consumption. This lowers electricity costs, enhances energy efficiency, and reduces the environmental footprint. Additionally, it enhances network device performance by delivering up to 30W of power per port, ensuring sufficient power supply as needed, thereby boosting overall efficiency.

Simplified and Convenient Network Maintenance

The FS S3400 series switches support various management features such as SNMP, RMON, and SFLOW for routine diagnosis and maintenance. Network managers can employ multiple management methods, including Telnet, SSH, CLI, and Web interfaces, for convenient maintenance and network management without additional expense.

Your Route to Dependable Network Solutions

With the continuous progression of digitalization, the establishment of campus networks has emerged as a vital cornerstone for the digital transformation of educational institutions. The escalating demands for diverse systems within campuses have rendered the traditional method of adding cabling for each new system inadequate to address the evolving requirements of system development. A novel networking approach is essential to break away from this pattern. FS has introduced a three-tier architecture solution, deploying the S3400 series managed PoE switches and S3150-8T2FP PoE switches at the access layer to connect wireless APs and streamline the deployment of AP device power supply. This virtual deployment of dual switches, extensible architecture, and intelligent O&M present a straightforward, adaptable, and high-performance network tailored to cater to all scenarios on campus.

Choose the Right FS S3400 Series Switch for Your Network

Switch ModelS3400-24T4FPS3400-24T4SPS3400-48T6SPS3400-48T4SP
RJ45 Ports24x 100/1000BASE-T24x 100/1000BASET48x 100/1000BASE-T48x 100/1000BASE-T
Fiber Ports4x 1G SFP (4 Combo)4x 10G SFP+6x 10G SFP+4x 10G SFP+
Management LayerL2+L2+L2+L2+
Switch chipRTL8382MRTL9301RTL9311VSC7448
Supported stack members/88/
Switching capacity56 Gbps128 Gbps216 Gbps176 Gbps
Forwarding rate42 Mpps96 Mpps162 Mpps132 Mpps
PoE power budget370W370W370W370W
Power supply1 Bulid-in1 Bulid-in2 (1AC+1DC)2 (1AC+1DC)
Fan number3 Built-in2 Built-in3 Built-in4 Built-in
AirflowLeft-to-RightLeft-to-RightLeft-to-RightLeft-to-Right
Acoustic noise45dB37.5dB34.1dB51.8dB

Conclusion

The FS S3400 series switches excel in scalability, security, and reliability, making them well-equipped to meet the ever-growing network demands. Whether you need to upgrade your existing network or build new network infrastructure, the S3400 series switches are a worthwhile choice. They are reliable partners in modern networks, capable of satisfying your performance, reliability, and security requirements.

Related Articles:

FS 24-Port PoE Switch: Power Your Network for High-quality VoIPManaged vs Unmanaged Switch: Which One Can Satisfy Your Real Need?

Understanding IEEE 802.3bt High Power PoE (Hi-PoE)FS S5860-24XB-U PoE Switch Guarantees High-reliability Power Supply